Lección 2: Los adjetivos posesivos

There are two ways to express possession in Spanish.

The ‘s does not exist in Spanish, when you want to identify a specific person that something belongs to, you must use the word de (of).

Español English
el padre de David David’s father
los abuelos de Rosana Rosana’s grandparents

Possession can also be expressed with possessive adjectives. The adjective must agree in gender (masculine/feminine) and in number (singular/plural) with the item that is owned, not the person who owns it.

Español English
su padre his father
sus abuelos her grandparents
Pronombre (personal) Adjetivo posesivo (singular) Adjetivo posesivo (plural) Possessive adjectives
yo mi mis my
tu tus your (singular fam.)
usted/ él / ella su sus your (plural formal) /his /her
nosotros/ as nuestro/a nuestros/as our
vosotros / as vuestro/a vuestros/as your (plural fam.)
ustedes su sus your (plural formal)
ellos/as su sus their
Español English
Es nuestra madre. She is our mother.
Son mis primos. They are my cousins.

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