{"id":80,"date":"2024-11-07T18:12:14","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T18:12:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/?post_type=chapter&p=80"},"modified":"2026-02-17T23:37:48","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T23:37:48","slug":"los-saludos","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/chapter\/los-saludos\/","title":{"raw":"Lecci\u00f3n 1: Los saludos","rendered":"Lecci\u00f3n 1: Los saludos"},"content":{"raw":"

<\/h2>\r\n
\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_83\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"182\"]\"An Tom\u00e1s Torres es un hombre. \u00c9l es profesor.<\/span>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_82\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"205\"]\"A Maricarmen es una mujer. Ella es estudiante.<\/span>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_81\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"174\"]\"A Elena es una amiga de Maricarmen. Ella es estudiante tambi\u00e9n.<\/span>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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Las personas<\/h3>\r\n<\/header>\r\n
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Personas<\/strong><\/th>\r\nPeople<\/strong><\/em><\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
el\/la amigo\/a<\/td>\r\nfriend<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
el\/la estudiante<\/td>\r\nstudent<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
el hombre<\/td>\r\nman<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
el\/la muchacho\/a<\/td>\r\nboy\/girl<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
la mujer<\/td>\r\nwoman<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
el ni\u00f1o\/a<\/td>\r\nchild<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
el\/la profesor\/a<\/td>\r\nprofessor<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
se\u00f1or<\/td>\r\nMr.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
se\u00f1ora<\/td>\r\nMrs.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
se\u00f1orita<\/td>\r\nMiss<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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Saludos y despedidas<\/h3>\r\n<\/header>\r\n
\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Saludos y despedidas<\/th>\r\nGreetings and farewells<\/em><\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
\u00a1Hola!<\/td>\r\nHello!<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Buenos d\u00edas<\/td>\r\nGood morning<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Buenas tardes<\/td>\r\nGood afternoon<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Buenas noches<\/td>\r\nGood night<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Adi\u00f3s<\/td>\r\nGoodbye<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Nos vemos.<\/td>\r\nSee you.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Hasta luego.<\/td>\r\nSee you later.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Hasta ma\u00f1ana.<\/td>\r\nSee you tomorrow.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Hasta pronto.<\/td>\r\nSee you soon.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Saludos a \u2026<\/td>\r\nGreetings to \u2026\/ Say hello to\u2026<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u00a1Qu\u00e9 gusto verte! (fam.)<\/td>\r\nNice to see you!<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_89\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"770\"]\"Picture Buenos d\u00edas, Buenos tardes, Buenos noches.<\/span>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n
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Preguntas y respuestas<\/h3>\r\n<\/header>\r\n
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Preguntas y respuestas<\/th>\r\nQuestions and answers<\/em><\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
\u00bfC\u00f3mo est\u00e1s (t\u00fa)? \/ \u00bfQu\u00e9 tal?<\/td>\r\nHow are you? \/ What\u2019s up? (fam.)<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u00bfC\u00f3mo est\u00e1 (usted)?<\/td>\r\nHow are you? (formal)<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Estoy bien, gracias.<\/td>\r\nI'm fine, thanks.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Estoy regular\/m\u00e1s o menos.<\/td>\r\nI'm so-so.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Estoy mal.<\/td>\r\nI'm poorly. \/ I\u2019m not well.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u00bfY t\u00fa? \/ \u00bfY usted?<\/td>\r\nAnd you?<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u00bfQu\u00e9 hay de nuevo?<\/td>\r\nWhat's new?<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
No mucho.<\/td>\r\nNot much.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Nada.<\/td>\r\nNothing.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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Presentaciones<\/h3>\r\n<\/header>\r\n
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Presentaciones<\/th>\r\nIntroductions<\/em><\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
\u00bfC\u00f3mo te llamas? (fam.) \/ \u00bfC\u00f3mo se llama? (pol.)<\/td>\r\nWhat is your name?<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Me llamo\u2026<\/td>\r\nMy name is...<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u00bfC\u00f3mo se llama \u00e9l\/ella?<\/td>\r\nWhat is his\/her name?<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Se llama\u2026<\/td>\r\nHis\/her name is...<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
\u00bfC\u00f3mo se llaman ellos\/ellas?<\/td>\r\nWhat are their names?<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Se llaman\u2026<\/td>\r\nTheir names are\u2026<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Te \/ Le presento a\u2026<\/td>\r\nMay I introduce you to\u2026<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Mucho gusto<\/td>\r\nA pleasure<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Encantado\/a*<\/td>\r\nDelighted<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Gusto conocerte. (fam.)<\/td>\r\nNice to meet you.<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Igualmente<\/td>\r\nLikewise<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Un placer<\/td>\r\nA pleasure<\/em><\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n

*A man would say encantado<\/strong> and a woman would say encantada<\/strong>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_90\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"607\"]\"Two Osvaldo<\/strong>: \u00a1Hola! \u00bfC\u00f3mo te llamas?<\/span>
Yamila<\/strong>: \u00a1Hola!\u00a0Me llamo Yamila Ordo\u00f1ez Sep\u00falveda. \u00bfY tu?<\/span>
Osvaldo<\/strong>: Me llamo Osvaldo Rosario N\u00fa\u00f1ez. Encantodo.<\/span>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
Una conversaci\u00f3n formal:<\/th>\r\nUna conversaci\u00f3n informal:<\/th>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/thead>\r\n
C\u00f3mo se llama (usted)?<\/td>\r\n\u00bfC\u00f3mo te llamas (t\u00fa)?<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n
Me llamo\u2026<\/td>\r\nMe llamo\u2026<\/td>\r\n<\/tr>\r\n<\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n
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Otra opci\u00f3n:<\/h3>\r\n<\/header>\r\n
\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_92\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"241\"]\"A \u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu nombre?<\/span>
Mi nombre es Fernando.<\/span>
\u00bfCu\u00e1l es tu apellido?<\/span>
Mi apellido es Duarte.<\/span>[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
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Para presentar a otras personas:<\/h3>\r\n<\/header>\r\n
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\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_97\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"212\"]\"Sonia Ella se llama<\/strong> Sonia Sotomayor.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_96\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"300\"]\"Shakira Ellas se llaman<\/strong> Shakira y Jennifer L\u00f3pez.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_95\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"223\"]\"Lin \u00c9l se llama<\/strong> Lin Manuel Miranda.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_94\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"300\"]\"Guillermo Ellos se llaman<\/strong> Guillermo del Toro y Alfonso Cuar\u00f3n.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n
Image credits<\/strong><\/h5>\r\n