{"id":653,"date":"2025-01-06T18:53:08","date_gmt":"2025-01-06T18:53:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=653"},"modified":"2025-01-10T03:10:14","modified_gmt":"2025-01-10T03:10:14","slug":"leccion-1-las-celebraciones","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/chapter\/leccion-1-las-celebraciones\/","title":{"raw":"Lecci\u00f3n 1: Las celebraciones","rendered":"Lecci\u00f3n 1: Las celebraciones"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"flex\">\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_707\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"168\"]<img class=\"wp-image-707\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/xmas.png\" alt=\"Christmas tree\" width=\"168\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">el \u00e1rbol<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_706\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"231\"]<img class=\"wp-image-706\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/masks.png\" alt=\"Sugar skulls\" width=\"231\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">las calaveras<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_705\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"186\"]<img class=\"wp-image-705\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/minorah.png\" alt=\"Menorah for Hanukkah\" width=\"186\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">el candelabro<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_704\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"217\"]<img class=\"wp-image-704\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/band.png\" alt=\"Parade\" width=\"217\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">el desfile<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_703\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"128\"]<img class=\"wp-image-703\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/ghost.png\" alt=\"A child wearing a ghost costume\" width=\"128\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">el disfraz<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_702\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"169\"]<img class=\"wp-image-702\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/candy.png\" alt=\"Assorted candy\" width=\"169\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">los dulces<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_701\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"168\"]<img class=\"wp-image-701\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/fireworks.png\" alt=\"Fireworks\" width=\"168\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">los fuegos artificiales<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_700\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"127\"]<img class=\"wp-image-700\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/ofrenda.png\" alt=\"An altar for Day of the Dead\" width=\"127\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">la ofrenda<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_699\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"131\"]<img class=\"wp-image-699\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/cake.png\" alt=\"A birthday cake\" width=\"131\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">el pastel<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_698\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"150\"]<img class=\"wp-image-698\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/gift.png\" alt=\"Purple present\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">el regalo<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_697\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"317\"]<img class=\"wp-image-697\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/card.png\" alt=\"A Christmas card\" width=\"317\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">la tarjeta<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_696\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"150\"]<img class=\"wp-image-696\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/grave.png\" alt=\"Grave site\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">la tumba<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_695\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"97\"]<img class=\"wp-image-695\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/candle.png\" alt=\"A candle\" width=\"97\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">la vela<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_694\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"182\"]<img class=\"wp-image-694\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/mosque.png\" alt=\"A Christian church\" width=\"182\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">la iglesia<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_693\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"194\"]<img class=\"wp-image-693\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/synagogue.png\" alt=\"A mosque\" width=\"194\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">la mezquita<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n    [caption id=\"attachment_692\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"136\"]<img class=\"wp-image-692\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/church.png\" alt=\"A synagogue\" width=\"136\" height=\"150\" \/> <span lang=\"es\">la sinagoga<\/span>.[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\r\n    <header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n        <h2 class=\"textbox__title\" lang=\"es\">D\u00edas feriados<\/h2>\r\n    <\/header>\r\n    <div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n        <table class=\"lines\" border=\"0\">\r\n            <colgroup>\r\n                <col \/>\r\n                <col \/>\r\n            <\/colgroup>\r\n            <thead>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">D\u00edas feriados<\/th>\r\n                    <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">Holidays<\/th>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n            <\/thead>\r\n            <tbody>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el A\u00f1o Nuevo<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>New Year\u2019s Day<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el Carnaval<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Carnival (celebration prior to Lent)<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de Acci\u00f3n de Gracias<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Thanksgiving<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de la Independencia<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Independence Day<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de la Madre<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Mother\u2019s Day<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de los Enamorados<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Valentine\u2019s Day<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de los Muertos<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Day of the Dead<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda del Padre<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Father\u2019s Day<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de los Reyes<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Three Kings\u2019 Day<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda del Trabajo<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Labor Day<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el E\u00edd<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Eid (celebration after Ramadan)<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el Januc\u00e1<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Hannukah<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">la Navidad<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Christmas<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">la Noche de las Brujas<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Halloween<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">la Nochebuena<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Christmas Eve<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">la Nochevieja<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>New Year\u2019s Eve<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">la Pascua<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Easter<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">la Pascua Jud\u00eda<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Passover<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">el Ramad\u00e1n<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Ramadan<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">los Reyes Magos<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>the wise men<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">la Semana Santa<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Holy Week<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n            <\/tbody>\r\n        <\/table>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\r\n    <header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n        <h2 class=\"textbox__title\" lang=\"es\">Verbos<\/h2>\r\n    <\/header>\r\n    <div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n        <table class=\"lines\" border=\"0\">\r\n            <colgroup>\r\n                <col \/>\r\n                <col \/>\r\n            <\/colgroup>\r\n            <thead>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Verbos<\/th>\r\n                    <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">Verbs<\/th>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n            <\/thead>\r\n            <tbody>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">celebrar<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to celebrate<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">disfrutar<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to enjoy<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">encender (ie)<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to light<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">gritar<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to shout<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">pedir (i)<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to ask for<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">reunirse<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to get together<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">romper<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to break<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">servir (i)<\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to serve<\/em><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n            <\/tbody>\r\n        <\/table>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<h2 lang=\"en-US\">Image credits<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n    <li lang=\"en-US\">Photos: <a href=\"Pexels.com\">Pexels<\/a><\/li>\r\n    <li lang=\"en-US\">Temples: <a href=\"Freepik.com\">Freepik<\/a><\/li>\r\n    <li lang=\"en-US\">All other vectors: Public domain<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","rendered":"<div class=\"flex\">\n<figure id=\"attachment_707\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-707\" style=\"width: 168px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-707\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/xmas.png\" alt=\"Christmas tree\" width=\"168\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/xmas.png 132w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/xmas-65x58.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 168px) 100vw, 168px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-707\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">el \u00e1rbol<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_706\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-706\" style=\"width: 231px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-706\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/masks.png\" alt=\"Sugar skulls\" width=\"231\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/masks.png 162w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/masks-65x42.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 231px) 100vw, 231px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-706\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">las calaveras<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_705\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-705\" style=\"width: 186px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-705\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/minorah.png\" alt=\"Menorah for Hanukkah\" width=\"186\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/minorah.png 120w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/minorah-65x53.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 186px) 100vw, 186px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-705\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">el candelabro<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_704\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-704\" style=\"width: 217px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-704\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/band.png\" alt=\"Parade\" width=\"217\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/band.png 155w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/band-65x45.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 217px) 100vw, 217px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-704\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">el desfile<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_703\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-703\" style=\"width: 128px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-703\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/ghost.png\" alt=\"A child wearing a ghost costume\" width=\"128\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/ghost.png 107w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/ghost-65x76.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 128px) 100vw, 128px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-703\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">el disfraz<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_702\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-702\" style=\"width: 169px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-702\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/candy.png\" alt=\"Assorted candy\" width=\"169\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/candy.png 126w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/candy-65x58.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 169px) 100vw, 169px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-702\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">los dulces<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_701\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-701\" style=\"width: 168px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-701\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/fireworks.png\" alt=\"Fireworks\" width=\"168\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/fireworks.png 140w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/fireworks-65x58.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 168px) 100vw, 168px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-701\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">los fuegos artificiales<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_700\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-700\" style=\"width: 127px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-700\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/ofrenda.png\" alt=\"An altar for Day of the Dead\" width=\"127\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/ofrenda.png 110w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/ofrenda-65x77.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 127px) 100vw, 127px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-700\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">la ofrenda<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_699\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-699\" style=\"width: 131px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-699\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/cake.png\" alt=\"A birthday cake\" width=\"131\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/cake.png 102w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/cake-65x75.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 131px) 100vw, 131px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-699\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">el pastel<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_698\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-698\" style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-698\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/gift.png\" alt=\"Purple present\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/gift.png 107w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/gift-65x65.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-698\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">el regalo<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_697\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-697\" style=\"width: 317px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-697\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/card.png\" alt=\"A Christmas card\" width=\"317\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/card.png 112w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/card-65x31.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 317px) 100vw, 317px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-697\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">la tarjeta<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_696\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-696\" style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-696\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/grave.png\" alt=\"Grave site\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/grave.png 122w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/grave-65x65.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-696\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">la tumba<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_695\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-695\" style=\"width: 97px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-695\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/candle.png\" alt=\"A candle\" width=\"97\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/candle.png 73w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/candle-65x101.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 97px) 100vw, 97px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-695\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">la vela<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_694\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-694\" style=\"width: 182px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-694\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/mosque.png\" alt=\"A Christian church\" width=\"182\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/mosque.png 167w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/mosque-65x54.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 182px) 100vw, 182px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-694\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">la iglesia<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_693\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-693\" style=\"width: 194px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-693\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/synagogue.png\" alt=\"A mosque\" width=\"194\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/synagogue.png 181w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/synagogue-65x50.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 194px) 100vw, 194px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-693\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">la mezquita<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_692\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-692\" style=\"width: 136px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-692\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/church.png\" alt=\"A synagogue\" width=\"136\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/church.png 130w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/210\/2025\/01\/church-65x72.png 65w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 136px) 100vw, 136px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-692\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span lang=\"es\">la sinagoga<\/span>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" lang=\"es\">D\u00edas feriados<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"lines\">\n<colgroup>\n<col \/>\n<col \/>\n            <\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">D\u00edas feriados<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">Holidays<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el A\u00f1o Nuevo<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>New Year\u2019s Day<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el Carnaval<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Carnival (celebration prior to Lent)<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de Acci\u00f3n de Gracias<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Thanksgiving<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de la Independencia<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Independence Day<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de la Madre<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Mother\u2019s Day<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de los Enamorados<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Valentine\u2019s Day<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de los Muertos<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Day of the Dead<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda del Padre<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Father\u2019s Day<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda de los Reyes<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Three Kings\u2019 Day<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el D\u00eda del Trabajo<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Labor Day<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el E\u00edd<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Eid (celebration after Ramadan)<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el Januc\u00e1<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Hannukah<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">la Navidad<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Christmas<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">la Noche de las Brujas<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Halloween<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">la Nochebuena<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Christmas Eve<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">la Nochevieja<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>New Year\u2019s Eve<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">la Pascua<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Easter<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">la Pascua Jud\u00eda<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Passover<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">el Ramad\u00e1n<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Ramadan<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">los Reyes Magos<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>the wise men<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">la Semana Santa<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>Holy Week<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\" lang=\"es\">Verbos<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"lines\">\n<colgroup>\n<col \/>\n<col \/>\n            <\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Verbos<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">Verbs<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">celebrar<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to celebrate<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">disfrutar<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to enjoy<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">encender (ie)<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to light<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">gritar<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to shout<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">pedir (i)<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to ask for<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">reunirse<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to get together<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">romper<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to break<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">servir (i)<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\"><em>to serve<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 lang=\"en-US\">Image credits<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li lang=\"en-US\">Photos: <a href=\"Pexels.com\">Pexels<\/a><\/li>\n<li lang=\"en-US\">Temples: <a href=\"Freepik.com\">Freepik<\/a><\/li>\n<li lang=\"en-US\">All other vectors: Public domain<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[48],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-653","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":651,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/653\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":955,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/653\/revisions\/955"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/651"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/653\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=653"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}