{"id":397,"date":"2024-11-26T18:36:51","date_gmt":"2024-11-26T18:36:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=397"},"modified":"2025-01-09T21:01:13","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T21:01:13","slug":"leccion-4-preferencias-y-deseos","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/chapter\/leccion-4-preferencias-y-deseos\/","title":{"raw":"Lecci\u00f3n 4: Preferencias y deseos","rendered":"Lecci\u00f3n 4: Preferencias y deseos"},"content":{"raw":"<h2 lang=\"es\">Preferir and querer<\/h2>\r\n<p lang=\"en-US\">To express preferences or desires, use the verbs <strong lang=\"es\">preferir<\/strong> (to prefer) and <strong lang=\"es\">querer<\/strong> (to want). To express a preference or desire to do something, these verbs are followed by an infinitive (a verb ending in <strong lang=\"es\">-ar<\/strong>, <strong lang=\"es\">-er<\/strong> or <strong lang=\"es\">-ir<\/strong>).<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"lines\" border=\"0\">\r\n    <caption lang=\"es\">Preferir and querer.<\/caption>\r\n    <colgroup>\r\n        <col \/>\r\n        <col \/>\r\n    <\/colgroup>\r\n    <thead>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\r\n            <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n    <\/thead>\r\n    <tbody>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <td lang=\"es\">Camila <strong>quiere visitar<\/strong> a su t&iacute;a.<\/td>\r\n            <td lang=\"en-US\">Camila wants to visit her aunt.<\/td>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <td lang=\"es\">&iquest;<strong>Prefieres llamar<\/strong> a David?<\/td>\r\n            <td lang=\"en-US\">Do you prefer (would you rather) call David?<\/td>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n    <\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\r\n    <header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n        <h2 class=\"textbox__title\">Los verbs preferir and querer<\/h2>\r\n    <\/header>\r\n    <div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n        <table class=\"lines\" border=\"0\">\r\n            <caption lang=\"es\">Los verbs: preferir.<\/caption>\r\n            <colgroup>\r\n                <col \/>\r\n                <col \/>\r\n            <\/colgroup>\r\n            <thead>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\r\n                    <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n            <\/thead>\r\n            <tbody>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">yo <strong>prefiero<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\">nosotros\/as <strong>preferimos<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">t&uacute; <strong>prefieres<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\">vosotros\/as <strong>prefer&iacute;s<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">usted <strong>prefiere<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\">ustedes <strong>prefieren <\/strong><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">&eacute;l\/ella <strong>prefiere<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\">ellos\/ellas <strong>prefieren<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n            <\/tbody>\r\n        <\/table>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n        <table class=\"lines\" border=\"0\">\r\n            <caption lang=\"es\">Los verbs: querer.<\/caption>\r\n            <colgroup>\r\n                <col \/>\r\n                <col \/>\r\n            <\/colgroup>\r\n            <thead>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\r\n                    <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n            <\/thead>\r\n            <tbody>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">yo <strong>quiero<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\">nosotros\/as <strong>queremos<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">t&uacute; <strong>quieres<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\">vosotros\/as <strong>quer&eacute;is<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">usted <strong>quiere<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\">ustedes <strong>quieren<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n                <tr>\r\n                    <td lang=\"es\">&eacute;l\/ella <strong>quiere<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                    <td lang=\"en-US\">ellos\/ellas <strong>quieren<\/strong><\/td>\r\n                <\/tr>\r\n            <\/tbody>\r\n        <\/table>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><strong lang=\"es\">Preferir<\/strong> and <strong lang=\"es\">querer<\/strong> can also be used to express preferences or desires for the future.<\/p>\r\n<table class=\"lines\" border=\"0\">\r\n    <caption lang=\"es\">Preferir and querer.<\/caption>\r\n    <colgroup>\r\n        <col \/>\r\n        <col \/>\r\n    <\/colgroup>\r\n    <thead>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\r\n            <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n    <\/thead>\r\n    <tbody>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <td lang=\"es\"><strong>Quiero ir<\/strong> a las monta&ntilde;as ma&ntilde;ana.<\/td>\r\n            <td lang=\"en-US\">I want to go to the mountains tomorrow.<\/td>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <td lang=\"es\"><strong>Preferimos ir<\/strong> el s&aacute;bado.<\/td>\r\n            <td lang=\"en-US\">We prefer to go on Saturday.<\/td>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n    <\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>\r\n<h2 lang=\"es\">Tener ganas<\/h2>\r\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Another way to express desires to do something is to use the verbal expression <strong lang=\"es\">tener ganas de<\/strong> <em>(to feel like)<\/em>. Like <strong lang=\"es\">preferir<\/strong> and <strong lang=\"es\">querer<\/strong>, it is also followed by an infinitive.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<table class=\"lines\" border=\"0\">\r\n    <caption lang=\"es\">Tener ganas.<\/caption>\r\n    <colgroup>\r\n        <col \/>\r\n        <col \/>\r\n    <\/colgroup>\r\n    <thead>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\r\n            <th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n    <\/thead>\r\n    <tbody>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <td lang=\"es\">&iquest;<strong>Tienes ganas de<\/strong> ir a bailar?<\/td>\r\n            <td lang=\"en-US\">Do you feel like going to dance?<\/td>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n        <tr>\r\n            <td lang=\"es\">No <strong>tengo ganas de<\/strong> salir esta noche.<\/td>\r\n            <td lang=\"en-US\">I don&rsquo;t feel like going out tonight<\/td>\r\n        <\/tr>\r\n    <\/tbody>\r\n<\/table>","rendered":"<h2 lang=\"es\">Preferir and querer<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">To express preferences or desires, use the verbs <strong lang=\"es\">preferir<\/strong> (to prefer) and <strong lang=\"es\">querer<\/strong> (to want). To express a preference or desire to do something, these verbs are followed by an infinitive (a verb ending in <strong lang=\"es\">-ar<\/strong>, <strong lang=\"es\">-er<\/strong> or <strong lang=\"es\">-ir<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<table class=\"lines\">\n<caption lang=\"es\">Preferir and querer.<\/caption>\n<colgroup>\n<col \/>\n<col \/>\n    <\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">Camila <strong>quiere visitar<\/strong> a su t&iacute;a.<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">Camila wants to visit her aunt.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">&iquest;<strong>Prefieres llamar<\/strong> a David?<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">Do you prefer (would you rather) call David?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h2 class=\"textbox__title\">Los verbs preferir and querer<\/h2>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"lines\">\n<caption lang=\"es\">Los verbs: preferir.<\/caption>\n<colgroup>\n<col \/>\n<col \/>\n            <\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">yo <strong>prefiero<\/strong><\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">nosotros\/as <strong>preferimos<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">t&uacute; <strong>prefieres<\/strong><\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">vosotros\/as <strong>prefer&iacute;s<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">usted <strong>prefiere<\/strong><\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">ustedes <strong>prefieren <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">&eacute;l\/ella <strong>prefiere<\/strong><\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">ellos\/ellas <strong>prefieren<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<table class=\"lines\">\n<caption lang=\"es\">Los verbs: querer.<\/caption>\n<colgroup>\n<col \/>\n<col \/>\n            <\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">yo <strong>quiero<\/strong><\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">nosotros\/as <strong>queremos<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">t&uacute; <strong>quieres<\/strong><\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">vosotros\/as <strong>quer&eacute;is<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">usted <strong>quiere<\/strong><\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">ustedes <strong>quieren<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">&eacute;l\/ella <strong>quiere<\/strong><\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">ellos\/ellas <strong>quieren<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p lang=\"en-US\"><strong lang=\"es\">Preferir<\/strong> and <strong lang=\"es\">querer<\/strong> can also be used to express preferences or desires for the future.<\/p>\n<table class=\"lines\">\n<caption lang=\"es\">Preferir and querer.<\/caption>\n<colgroup>\n<col \/>\n<col \/>\n    <\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\"><strong>Quiero ir<\/strong> a las monta&ntilde;as ma&ntilde;ana.<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">I want to go to the mountains tomorrow.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\"><strong>Preferimos ir<\/strong> el s&aacute;bado.<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">We prefer to go on Saturday.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 lang=\"es\">Tener ganas<\/h2>\n<p lang=\"en-US\">Another way to express desires to do something is to use the verbal expression <strong lang=\"es\">tener ganas de<\/strong> <em>(to feel like)<\/em>. Like <strong lang=\"es\">preferir<\/strong> and <strong lang=\"es\">querer<\/strong>, it is also followed by an infinitive.<\/p>\n<table class=\"lines\">\n<caption lang=\"es\">Tener ganas.<\/caption>\n<colgroup>\n<col \/>\n<col \/>\n    <\/colgroup>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"es\">Espa\u00f1ol<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" lang=\"en-US\">English<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">&iquest;<strong>Tienes ganas de<\/strong> ir a bailar?<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">Do you feel like going to dance?<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td lang=\"es\">No <strong>tengo ganas de<\/strong> salir esta noche.<\/td>\n<td lang=\"en-US\">I don&rsquo;t feel like going out tonight<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[48],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-397","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":389,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/397","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/397\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":893,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/397\/revisions\/893"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/389"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/397\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=397"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=397"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=397"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/spanish1011\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=397"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}