{"id":77,"date":"2020-04-02T00:32:56","date_gmt":"2020-04-02T00:32:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/chapter\/citations-for-journal-articles\/"},"modified":"2023-04-12T16:36:48","modified_gmt":"2023-04-12T16:36:48","slug":"citations-for-journal-articles","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/chapter\/citations-for-journal-articles\/","title":{"raw":"Creating Citations for Journal Articles","rendered":"Creating Citations for Journal Articles"},"content":{"raw":"Next, we will use the W\u2019s to look at creating footnotes\/endnotes and bibliographic citations for the various sources evaluated in the previous chapters. Pay close attention to the <strong>punctuation, capitalization and<\/strong> <strong><em>italics <\/em><\/strong>used.\n\n&nbsp;\n\n<strong>The Ws for the journal article (there are five slides)\u00a0<\/strong>\n\n&nbsp;\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">[h5p id=\"12\"]<\/p>\n&nbsp;\n\n<strong>The footnote for a journal article (click image to see it bigger)\u00a0<\/strong>\n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/kpu.pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/250\/2021\/05\/FootnoteArticle1.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-75 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accphysicalgeology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1.png\" alt=\"Footnote for a journal article highlighted in different colours and labels for each W (who, what, where, when). Footnote is: 1. Andre Keil, \u201cThe National Council for Civil Liberties and the British State During the First World War, 1916-1919.\u201d The English Historical Review 134, no. 568 (2019): 628. https:\/\/doi-org.ezproxy.kpu.ca:2443\/10.1093\/ehr\/cez103.\" width=\"1036\" height=\"239\"><\/a>\n\n&nbsp;\n\n<strong>The citation for the journal article (click image to see it bigger)<\/strong>\n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/kpu.pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/250\/2021\/05\/Article.png\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-76 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accphysicalgeology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2023\/04\/Article.png\" alt=\"Bibliography citation for a journal article highlighted in different colours and labels for each W (who, what, where, when). Citation is: Keil, Andre. \u201cThe National Council for Civil Liberties and the British State During the First World War, 1916-1919.\u201d The English Historical Review 134, no. 568 (June 2019): 620-645. https:\/\/doi-org.ezproxy.kpu.ca:2443\/10.1093\/ehr\/cez103.\" width=\"1009\" height=\"239\"><\/a>\n<ul>\n \t<li><strong>Author<\/strong>: is the first name(s) and last name of the author(s).\n<ul>\n \t<li>for the <strong style=\"font-size: 1em\">footnote<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1em\"> write it like this: first name(s) then last name followed by a comma<\/span><\/li>\n \t<li><span style=\"font-size: 1em\">for the <\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 1em\">bibliography <\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1em\">write it like this: the last name, then a comma, then the full first name(s) followed by a period at the end of the author element. <\/span>Note that if you have more than one author,\u00a0<strong>only<\/strong> <strong>the first author\u2019s<\/strong> <strong>name is inverted<\/strong>, the conjunction \u2019and\u2019 is then used before the last author.<\/li>\n \t<li>authors are always ordered as they appear on the work.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li><strong>Title<\/strong>: article titles are capitalized <span style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">headline-style <\/span>and placed in quotation marks\n<ul>\n \t<li><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">headline style means \"the first and last words of title and subtitle and all other major words are capitalized.\"<\/span>\n<ul>\n \t<li>see <a href=\"https:\/\/www-chicagomanualofstyle-org.ezproxy.kpu.ca:2443\/book\/ed17\/part2\/ch08\/psec159.html\">Chicago Manual 8.159<\/a> for explanation and examples about headline-style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li><strong>Location 1<\/strong>: includes the journal title, volume number and issue number\n<ul>\n \t<li>the <em>Journal Title<\/em> is in<span style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"> headline style<\/span>\u00a0and in italics<\/li>\n \t<li>the Volume number comes directly after the <em>Journal Title\u00a0<\/em><\/li>\n \t<li>the Issue number (if there is one) follows the volume number, separated by a comma and preceded by the abbreviation <strong>no<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n \t<li><strong>Date<\/strong>: is the publication date (Year) of the article written in parentheses and followed by a colon<\/li>\n \t<li><strong>Location 2<\/strong>: includes page information and for online articles also information on the web location\n<ul>\n \t<li>for the\u00a0<strong>footnote<\/strong>\u00a0add the exact page number for your citation information<\/li>\n \t<li>for the\u00a0<strong>bibliography\u00a0<\/strong>add the page range of the complete article; if the range is in the hundreds, don't repeat the number for the hundred spot (i.e. 620-45, not 620-645)<\/li>\n \t<li>for articles found online, add the DOI or, if not available, the name of the library database, or the URL of the webpage (if the article is freely available on the internet)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n&nbsp;","rendered":"<p>Next, we will use the W\u2019s to look at creating footnotes\/endnotes and bibliographic citations for the various sources evaluated in the previous chapters. Pay close attention to the <strong>punctuation, capitalization and<\/strong> <strong><em>italics <\/em><\/strong>used.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Ws for the journal article (there are five slides)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">\n<div id=\"h5p-12\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-12\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"12\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"4Ws List: Journal article\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>The footnote for a journal article (click image to see it bigger)\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/kpu.pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/250\/2021\/05\/FootnoteArticle1.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-75 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accphysicalgeology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1.png\" alt=\"Footnote for a journal article highlighted in different colours and labels for each W (who, what, where, when). Footnote is: 1. Andre Keil, \u201cThe National Council for Civil Liberties and the British State During the First World War, 1916-1919.\u201d The English Historical Review 134, no. 568 (2019): 628. https:\/\/doi-org.ezproxy.kpu.ca:2443\/10.1093\/ehr\/cez103.\" width=\"1036\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1.png 1036w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1-300x69.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1-1024x236.png 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1-768x177.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1-65x15.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1-225x52.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2020\/04\/FootnoteArticle1-350x81.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1036px) 100vw, 1036px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>The citation for the journal article (click image to see it bigger)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/kpu.pressbooks.pub\/app\/uploads\/sites\/250\/2021\/05\/Article.png\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-76 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accphysicalgeology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2023\/04\/Article.png\" alt=\"Bibliography citation for a journal article highlighted in different colours and labels for each W (who, what, where, when). Citation is: Keil, Andre. \u201cThe National Council for Civil Liberties and the British State During the First World War, 1916-1919.\u201d The English Historical Review 134, no. 568 (June 2019): 620-645. https:\/\/doi-org.ezproxy.kpu.ca:2443\/10.1093\/ehr\/cez103.\" width=\"1009\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2023\/04\/Article.png 1009w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2023\/04\/Article-300x71.png 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2023\/04\/Article-768x182.png 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2023\/04\/Article-65x15.png 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2023\/04\/Article-225x53.png 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/137\/2023\/04\/Article-350x83.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1009px) 100vw, 1009px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Author<\/strong>: is the first name(s) and last name of the author(s).\n<ul>\n<li>for the <strong style=\"font-size: 1em\">footnote<\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1em\"> write it like this: first name(s) then last name followed by a comma<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 1em\">for the <\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 1em\">bibliography <\/strong><span style=\"font-size: 1em\">write it like this: the last name, then a comma, then the full first name(s) followed by a period at the end of the author element. <\/span>Note that if you have more than one author,\u00a0<strong>only<\/strong> <strong>the first author\u2019s<\/strong> <strong>name is inverted<\/strong>, the conjunction \u2019and\u2019 is then used before the last author.<\/li>\n<li>authors are always ordered as they appear on the work.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Title<\/strong>: article titles are capitalized <span style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">headline-style <\/span>and placed in quotation marks\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff\">headline style means &#8220;the first and last words of title and subtitle and all other major words are capitalized.&#8221;<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li>see <a href=\"https:\/\/www-chicagomanualofstyle-org.ezproxy.kpu.ca:2443\/book\/ed17\/part2\/ch08\/psec159.html\">Chicago Manual 8.159<\/a> for explanation and examples about headline-style<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Location 1<\/strong>: includes the journal title, volume number and issue number\n<ul>\n<li>the <em>Journal Title<\/em> is in<span style=\"background-color: #ffffff\"> headline style<\/span>\u00a0and in italics<\/li>\n<li>the Volume number comes directly after the <em>Journal Title\u00a0<\/em><\/li>\n<li>the Issue number (if there is one) follows the volume number, separated by a comma and preceded by the abbreviation <strong>no<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Date<\/strong>: is the publication date (Year) of the article written in parentheses and followed by a colon<\/li>\n<li><strong>Location 2<\/strong>: includes page information and for online articles also information on the web location\n<ul>\n<li>for the\u00a0<strong>footnote<\/strong>\u00a0add the exact page number for your citation information<\/li>\n<li>for the\u00a0<strong>bibliography\u00a0<\/strong>add the page range of the complete article; if the range is in the hundreds, don&#8217;t repeat the number for the hundred spot (i.e. 620-45, not 620-645)<\/li>\n<li>for articles found online, add the DOI or, if not available, the name of the library database, or the URL of the webpage (if the article is freely available on the internet)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"menu_order":5,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-77","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry"],"part":60,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/77","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/77\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":119,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/77\/revisions\/119"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/60"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/77\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=77"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/chicago\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=77"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}