{"id":626,"date":"2022-03-02T18:29:14","date_gmt":"2022-03-02T18:29:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=626"},"modified":"2022-03-02T18:29:15","modified_gmt":"2022-03-02T18:29:15","slug":"for-further-exploration-20","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/chapter\/for-further-exploration-20\/","title":{"raw":"For Further Exploration","rendered":"For Further Exploration"},"content":{"raw":"<section id=\"fs-id1168047560142\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Articles<\/h4>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047948001\">Goodman, A. \u201cRecycling the Universe.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em>\u00a0November (2000): 44. Review of how stellar evolution, the interstellar medium, and supernovae all work together to recycle cosmic material.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047710278\">Greenberg, J. \u201cThe Secrets of Stardust.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Scientific American<\/em>\u00a0December (2000): 70. The makeup and evolutionary role of solid particles between the stars.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047287326\">Knapp, G. \u201cThe Stuff between the Stars.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em>\u00a0May (1995): 20. An introduction to the interstellar medium.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047532454\">Nadis, S. \u201cSearching for the Molecules of Life in Space.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em>\u00a0January (2002): 32. Recent observations of water in the interstellar medium by satellite telescopes.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047737691\">Olinto, A. \u201cSolving the Mystery of Cosmic Rays.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em>\u00a0April (2014): 30. What accelerates them to such high energies.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047643763\">Reynolds, R. \u201cThe Gas between the Stars.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Scientific American<\/em>\u00a0January (2002): 34. On the interstellar medium.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-id1168047874546\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Websites and Apps<\/h4>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047521452\">Barnard, E. E., Biographical Memoir:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasonline.org\/publications\/biographical-memoirs\/memoir-pdfs\/barnard-edward.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.nasonline.org\/publications\/biographical-memoirs\/memoir-pdfs\/barnard-edward.pdf<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047379536\">Cosmicopia:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cosmicopia.gsfc.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/cosmicopia.gsfc.nasa.gov\/<\/a>. NASA\u2019s learning site explains about the history and modern understanding of cosmic rays.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047714370\">DECO:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wipac.wisc.edu\/deco\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/wipac.wisc.edu\/deco<\/a>. A smart-phone app for turning your phone into a cosmic-ray detector.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168048011439\">Hubble Space Telescope Images of Nebulae:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/esahubble.org\/images\/archive\/category\/nebulae\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/esahubble.org\/images\/archive\/category\/nebulae<\/a>. Click on any of the beautiful images in this collection, and you are taken to a page with more information; while looking at these images, you may also want to browse through the slide sequence on the meaning of colors in the Hubble pictures (<a href=\"https:\/\/hubblesite.org\/contents\/articles\/the-meaning-of-light-and-color\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/hubblesite.org\/contents\/articles\/the-meaning-of-light-and-color<\/a>).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047643142\">Interstellar Medium Online Tutorial:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www-ssg.sr.unh.edu\/ism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www-ssg.sr.unh.edu\/ism\/<\/a>. Nontechnical introduction to the interstellar medium (ISM) and how we study it; by the University of New Hampshire astronomy department.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047349815\">Messier Catalog of Nebulae, Clusters, and Galaxies:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/astropixels.com\/messier\/messiercat.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/astropixels.com\/messier\/messiercat.html<\/a>. Astronomer Fred Espenak provides the full catalog, with information and images. (The Wikipedia list does something similar:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_Messier_objects\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_Messier_objects<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047720574\">Nebulae: What Are They?:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.universetoday.com\/61103\/what-is-a-nebula\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.universetoday.com\/61103\/what-is-a-nebula\/<\/a>. Concise introduction by Matt Williams.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-id1168047361508\" data-depth=\"2\">\r\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Videos<\/h4>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047408289\">Barnard 68: The Hole in the Sky:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Faz5rgdQSo4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Faz5rgdQSo4<\/a>. About this dark cloud and dark clouds in interstellar space in general (02:08).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168048061778\">Horsehead Nebula in New Light:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/spaceinvideos\/Videos\/2013\/04\/The_Horsehead_Nebula_in_new_light\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.esa.int\/spaceinvideos\/Videos\/2013\/04\/The_Horsehead_Nebula_in_new_light<\/a>. Tour of the dark nebula in different wavelengths; no audio narration, just music, but explanatory material appears on the screen (03:03).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047298059\">Hubblecast 65: A Whole New View of the Horsehead Nebula:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacetelescope.org\/videos\/heic1307a\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.spacetelescope.org\/videos\/heic1307a\/<\/a>. Report on nebulae in general and about the Horsehead specifically, with ESO astronomer Joe Liske (06:03).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047338788\">Interstellar Reddening:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=H2M80RAQB6k\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=H2M80RAQB6k<\/a>. Video demonstrating how reddening works, with Scott Miller of Penn State; a bit nerdy but useful (03:45).<\/p>\r\n<p id=\"para-00001\">Hubble Field Guide to the Nebulae:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=PYRDiR7peLw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=PYRDiR7peLw<\/a>. Video briefly explaining the difference between types of nebulae (04:24).<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/section>\r\n<div class=\"textbox\">This book was adapted from the following: Fraknoi, A., Morrison, D., &amp; Wolff, S. C. (2016). For Further Exploration In <i>Astronomy<\/i>. OpenStax. https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/astronomy\/pages\/20-for-further-exploration under a <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0<\/a><\/div>\r\n<div>Access the entire book for free at\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/astronomy\/pages\/1-introduction\">https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/astronomy\/pages\/1-introduction<\/a><\/div>","rendered":"<section id=\"fs-id1168047560142\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Articles<\/h4>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047948001\">Goodman, A. \u201cRecycling the Universe.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em>\u00a0November (2000): 44. Review of how stellar evolution, the interstellar medium, and supernovae all work together to recycle cosmic material.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047710278\">Greenberg, J. \u201cThe Secrets of Stardust.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Scientific American<\/em>\u00a0December (2000): 70. The makeup and evolutionary role of solid particles between the stars.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047287326\">Knapp, G. \u201cThe Stuff between the Stars.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em>\u00a0May (1995): 20. An introduction to the interstellar medium.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047532454\">Nadis, S. \u201cSearching for the Molecules of Life in Space.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Sky &amp; Telescope<\/em>\u00a0January (2002): 32. Recent observations of water in the interstellar medium by satellite telescopes.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047737691\">Olinto, A. \u201cSolving the Mystery of Cosmic Rays.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Astronomy<\/em>\u00a0April (2014): 30. What accelerates them to such high energies.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047643763\">Reynolds, R. \u201cThe Gas between the Stars.\u201d\u00a0<em data-effect=\"italics\">Scientific American<\/em>\u00a0January (2002): 34. On the interstellar medium.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-id1168047874546\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Websites and Apps<\/h4>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047521452\">Barnard, E. E., Biographical Memoir:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasonline.org\/publications\/biographical-memoirs\/memoir-pdfs\/barnard-edward.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.nasonline.org\/publications\/biographical-memoirs\/memoir-pdfs\/barnard-edward.pdf<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047379536\">Cosmicopia:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cosmicopia.gsfc.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/cosmicopia.gsfc.nasa.gov\/<\/a>. NASA\u2019s learning site explains about the history and modern understanding of cosmic rays.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047714370\">DECO:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/wipac.wisc.edu\/deco\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/wipac.wisc.edu\/deco<\/a>. A smart-phone app for turning your phone into a cosmic-ray detector.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168048011439\">Hubble Space Telescope Images of Nebulae:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/esahubble.org\/images\/archive\/category\/nebulae\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/esahubble.org\/images\/archive\/category\/nebulae<\/a>. Click on any of the beautiful images in this collection, and you are taken to a page with more information; while looking at these images, you may also want to browse through the slide sequence on the meaning of colors in the Hubble pictures (<a href=\"https:\/\/hubblesite.org\/contents\/articles\/the-meaning-of-light-and-color\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/hubblesite.org\/contents\/articles\/the-meaning-of-light-and-color<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047643142\">Interstellar Medium Online Tutorial:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www-ssg.sr.unh.edu\/ism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www-ssg.sr.unh.edu\/ism\/<\/a>. Nontechnical introduction to the interstellar medium (ISM) and how we study it; by the University of New Hampshire astronomy department.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047349815\">Messier Catalog of Nebulae, Clusters, and Galaxies:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/astropixels.com\/messier\/messiercat.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/astropixels.com\/messier\/messiercat.html<\/a>. Astronomer Fred Espenak provides the full catalog, with information and images. (The Wikipedia list does something similar:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_Messier_objects\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/List_of_Messier_objects<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047720574\">Nebulae: What Are They?:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.universetoday.com\/61103\/what-is-a-nebula\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.universetoday.com\/61103\/what-is-a-nebula\/<\/a>. Concise introduction by Matt Williams.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-id1168047361508\" data-depth=\"2\">\n<h4 data-type=\"title\">Videos<\/h4>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047408289\">Barnard 68: The Hole in the Sky:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Faz5rgdQSo4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Faz5rgdQSo4<\/a>. About this dark cloud and dark clouds in interstellar space in general (02:08).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168048061778\">Horsehead Nebula in New Light:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/spaceinvideos\/Videos\/2013\/04\/The_Horsehead_Nebula_in_new_light\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.esa.int\/spaceinvideos\/Videos\/2013\/04\/The_Horsehead_Nebula_in_new_light<\/a>. Tour of the dark nebula in different wavelengths; no audio narration, just music, but explanatory material appears on the screen (03:03).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047298059\">Hubblecast 65: A Whole New View of the Horsehead Nebula:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.spacetelescope.org\/videos\/heic1307a\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.spacetelescope.org\/videos\/heic1307a\/<\/a>. Report on nebulae in general and about the Horsehead specifically, with ESO astronomer Joe Liske (06:03).<\/p>\n<p id=\"fs-id1168047338788\">Interstellar Reddening:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=H2M80RAQB6k\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=H2M80RAQB6k<\/a>. Video demonstrating how reddening works, with Scott Miller of Penn State; a bit nerdy but useful (03:45).<\/p>\n<p id=\"para-00001\">Hubble Field Guide to the Nebulae:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=PYRDiR7peLw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=PYRDiR7peLw<\/a>. Video briefly explaining the difference between types of nebulae (04:24).<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"textbox\">This book was adapted from the following: Fraknoi, A., Morrison, D., &amp; Wolff, S. C. (2016). For Further Exploration In <i>Astronomy<\/i>. OpenStax. https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/astronomy\/pages\/20-for-further-exploration under a <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0<\/a><\/div>\n<div>Access the entire book for free at\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/astronomy\/pages\/1-introduction\">https:\/\/openstax.org\/books\/astronomy\/pages\/1-introduction<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"menu_order":11,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[48],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-626","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":607,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/626","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/626\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":627,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/626\/revisions\/627"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/607"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/626\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=626"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=626"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/astronomy\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}