{"id":288,"date":"2021-09-30T19:57:41","date_gmt":"2021-09-30T19:57:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/chapter\/12-7-emerging-models\/"},"modified":"2025-02-18T18:43:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T18:43:03","slug":"12-7-emerging-models","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/chapter\/12-7-emerging-models\/","title":{"raw":"12.7 Emerging Models","rendered":"12.7 Emerging Models"},"content":{"raw":"With the increased emphasis on the impact of stress for health care professionals, many organizations and nursing programs have identified resources for formal stress reduction and mitigation. See Figure 12.7<sup>[footnote]\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.picpedia.org\/medical\/s\/stress-management.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stress-management.html<\/a>\u201d by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyphotographic.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nick Youngson<\/a> is licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>[\/footnote]<\/sup> for an illustration of stress management. Many of these models and resources have emerged as a professional necessity to help facilitate coping for individuals encountering innumerable job-related stressors. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs developed a Stress First Aid (SFA) framework to improve stress management in oneself and in others.<sup>[footnote]U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. (2021, September 21).\u00a0<em>Stress first aid: Manual and resources for health care workers. <\/em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp<\/a>[\/footnote]<\/sup> Many organizations are moving to frameworks such as the Stress First Aid framework and other stress management programs to help provide health care professionals with the knowledge, skills, and resources to aid in stress management reduction.\n\nThe Stress First Aid (SFA) framework offers the health care professional an opportunity to examine stress along a continuum, from normal stress that allows for adaptive functioning to signs of harmful stress requiring intensive intervention. It\u00a0provides health care professionals with core functions for progressing through stress identification and resolution. The seven core functions are: Check, Coordinate, Cover, Calm, Connect, Competence, and Confidence.<sup>[footnote]U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. (2021, September 21).\u00a0<em>Stress first aid: Manual and resources for health care workers. <\/em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp<\/a>[\/footnote] <\/sup>The SFA model encourages health care professionals to self-reflect on a stress experience and take action to facilitate self-resolution and resource identification.\n\n[caption id=\"attachment_287\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"594\"]<img class=\"wp-image-287 \" title=\"\u201cstress-management.html\u201d by Nick Youngson is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accphysicalgeology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Image showing a paper on a clipboard that includes text stating Stress Management\" width=\"594\" height=\"396\"> Figure 12.7 Stress Management[\/caption]\n\nMany health care organizations embrace wellness as a foundational tenet of workplace culture. They have dedicated wellness committees or wellness champions who promote initiatives aimed at improving stress management among staff.<sup>[footnote]Mayzell, G. (2020). <em>The resilient healthcare organization: How to reduce physician and healthcare worker burnout<\/em> (1st ed.). Productivity Press. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780429286025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780429286025<\/a>[\/footnote]<\/sup> These formalized committees or positions reflect organizational commitment to the importance of self-care and personal wellness. When nursing graduates are interviewing for their first nursing positions, wellness initiatives may be a consideration when exploring professional employment benefits and organizational support structures.\n\nThe impact of wellness and stress-reduction strategies is often included in new hire orientation and nurse residency programs. Many nurse residency programs formally acknowledge in their curriculum that novice nurses must be educated about the signs of stress.<sup>[footnote]Chesak, S. S., Morin, K. H., Cutshall, S., Carlson, M., Joswiak, M. E., Ridgeway, J. L., Vickers, K. S., &amp; Sood, A. (2019). Stress management and resiliency training in a nurse residency program: Findings from participant focus groups. <em>Journal for Nurses in Professional Development, 35<\/em>(6), 337-343. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589<\/a>[\/footnote]<\/sup> Novice nurses are particularly vulnerable to harmful stressors during their role transition. Many organizations provide training about strategies and resources to assist with coping and stress reduction, which is referred to as resiliency training programs.<sup>[footnote]Chesak, S. S., Morin, K. H., Cutshall, S., Carlson, M., Joswiak, M. E., Ridgeway, J. L., Vickers, K. S., &amp; Sood, A. (2019). Stress management and resiliency training in a nurse residency program: Findings from participant focus groups. <em>Journal for Nurses in Professional Development, 35<\/em>(6), 337-343. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589<\/a>[\/footnote]<\/sup>\u00a0<strong>[pb_glossary id=\"517\"]Resiliency training[\/pb_glossary]<\/strong> fosters feelings of mindfulness, sensitivity to self, and professional development techniques that contribute to long-term engagement in the profession.\n<div class=\"textbox shaded \">\n<p class=\"arrow\">Read about ways to manage stress from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.womenshealth.gov\/blog\/7-ways-manage-stress\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office on Women's Health.<\/a><\/p>\n\n<\/div>","rendered":"<p>With the increased emphasis on the impact of stress for health care professionals, many organizations and nursing programs have identified resources for formal stress reduction and mitigation. See Figure 12.7<sup><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"\u201cstress-management.html\u201d by Nick Youngson is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0\" id=\"return-footnote-288-1\" href=\"#footnote-288-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/sup> for an illustration of stress management. Many of these models and resources have emerged as a professional necessity to help facilitate coping for individuals encountering innumerable job-related stressors. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs developed a Stress First Aid (SFA) framework to improve stress management in oneself and in others.<sup><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. (2021, September 21).\u00a0Stress first aid: Manual and resources for health care workers. \u00a0https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp\" id=\"return-footnote-288-2\" href=\"#footnote-288-2\" aria-label=\"Footnote 2\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><\/sup> Many organizations are moving to frameworks such as the Stress First Aid framework and other stress management programs to help provide health care professionals with the knowledge, skills, and resources to aid in stress management reduction.<\/p>\n<p>The Stress First Aid (SFA) framework offers the health care professional an opportunity to examine stress along a continuum, from normal stress that allows for adaptive functioning to signs of harmful stress requiring intensive intervention. It\u00a0provides health care professionals with core functions for progressing through stress identification and resolution. The seven core functions are: Check, Coordinate, Cover, Calm, Connect, Competence, and Confidence.<sup><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. (2021, September 21).\u00a0Stress first aid: Manual and resources for health care workers. \u00a0https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp\" id=\"return-footnote-288-3\" href=\"#footnote-288-3\" aria-label=\"Footnote 3\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[3]<\/sup><\/a> <\/sup>The SFA model encourages health care professionals to self-reflect on a stress experience and take action to facilitate self-resolution and resource identification.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_287\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-287\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-287\" title=\"\u201cstress-management.html\u201d by Nick Youngson is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accphysicalgeology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Image showing a paper on a clipboard that includes text stating Stress Management\" width=\"594\" height=\"396\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management-65x43.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management-225x150.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/225\/2021\/09\/stress-management.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-287\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 12.7 Stress Management<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Many health care organizations embrace wellness as a foundational tenet of workplace culture. They have dedicated wellness committees or wellness champions who promote initiatives aimed at improving stress management among staff.<sup><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Mayzell, G. (2020). The resilient healthcare organization: How to reduce physician and healthcare worker burnout (1st ed.). Productivity Press. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780429286025\" id=\"return-footnote-288-4\" href=\"#footnote-288-4\" aria-label=\"Footnote 4\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[4]<\/sup><\/a><\/sup> These formalized committees or positions reflect organizational commitment to the importance of self-care and personal wellness. When nursing graduates are interviewing for their first nursing positions, wellness initiatives may be a consideration when exploring professional employment benefits and organizational support structures.<\/p>\n<p>The impact of wellness and stress-reduction strategies is often included in new hire orientation and nurse residency programs. Many nurse residency programs formally acknowledge in their curriculum that novice nurses must be educated about the signs of stress.<sup><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Chesak, S. S., Morin, K. H., Cutshall, S., Carlson, M., Joswiak, M. E., Ridgeway, J. L., Vickers, K. S., &amp; Sood, A. (2019). Stress management and resiliency training in a nurse residency program: Findings from participant focus groups. Journal for Nurses in Professional Development, 35(6), 337-343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589\" id=\"return-footnote-288-5\" href=\"#footnote-288-5\" aria-label=\"Footnote 5\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[5]<\/sup><\/a><\/sup> Novice nurses are particularly vulnerable to harmful stressors during their role transition. Many organizations provide training about strategies and resources to assist with coping and stress reduction, which is referred to as resiliency training programs.<sup><a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Chesak, S. S., Morin, K. H., Cutshall, S., Carlson, M., Joswiak, M. E., Ridgeway, J. L., Vickers, K. S., &amp; Sood, A. (2019). Stress management and resiliency training in a nurse residency program: Findings from participant focus groups. Journal for Nurses in Professional Development, 35(6), 337-343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589\" id=\"return-footnote-288-6\" href=\"#footnote-288-6\" aria-label=\"Footnote 6\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[6]<\/sup><\/a><\/sup>\u00a0<strong><a class=\"glossary-term\" aria-haspopup=\"dialog\" aria-describedby=\"definition\" href=\"#term_288_517\">Resiliency training<\/a><\/strong> fosters feelings of mindfulness, sensitivity to self, and professional development techniques that contribute to long-term engagement in the profession.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox shaded\">\n<p class=\"arrow\">Read about ways to manage stress from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.womenshealth.gov\/blog\/7-ways-manage-stress\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office on Women&#8217;s Health.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-288-1\">\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.picpedia.org\/medical\/s\/stress-management.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stress-management.html<\/a>\u201d by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nyphotographic.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nick Youngson<\/a> is licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/3.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-288-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-288-2\">U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. (2021, September 21).\u00a0<em>Stress first aid: Manual and resources for health care workers. <\/em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-288-2\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 2\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-288-3\">U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs. (2021, September 21).\u00a0<em>Stress first aid: Manual and resources for health care workers. <\/em>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ptsd.va.gov\/professional\/treat\/type\/stress_first_aid.asp<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-288-3\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 3\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-288-4\">Mayzell, G. (2020). <em>The resilient healthcare organization: How to reduce physician and healthcare worker burnout<\/em> (1st ed.). Productivity Press. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780429286025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9780429286025<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-288-4\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 4\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-288-5\">Chesak, S. S., Morin, K. H., Cutshall, S., Carlson, M., Joswiak, M. E., Ridgeway, J. L., Vickers, K. S., &amp; Sood, A. (2019). Stress management and resiliency training in a nurse residency program: Findings from participant focus groups. <em>Journal for Nurses in Professional Development, 35<\/em>(6), 337-343. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-288-5\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 5\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><li id=\"footnote-288-6\">Chesak, S. S., Morin, K. H., Cutshall, S., Carlson, M., Joswiak, M. E., Ridgeway, J. L., Vickers, K. S., &amp; Sood, A. (2019). Stress management and resiliency training in a nurse residency program: Findings from participant focus groups. <em>Journal for Nurses in Professional Development, 35<\/em>(6), 337-343. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/NND.0000000000000589<\/a> <a href=\"#return-footnote-288-6\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 6\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div><div class=\"glossary\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\" id=\"definition\">definition<\/span><template id=\"term_288_517\"><div class=\"glossary__definition\" role=\"dialog\" data-id=\"term_288_517\"><div tabindex=\"-1\"><p>Educational sessions that foster feelings of mindfulness, sensitivity to self, and cultivate professional development techniques that contribute to long-term engagement in the profession.<\/p>\n<\/div><button><span aria-hidden=\"true\">&times;<\/span><span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Close definition<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/template><\/div>","protected":false},"author":32,"menu_order":7,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[48],"contributor":[],"license":[],"class_list":["post-288","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","chapter-type-numberless"],"part":268,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/288","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/288\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":583,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/288\/revisions\/583"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/268"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/288\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=288"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=288"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=288"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accnursing2030\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=288"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}