{"id":68,"date":"2022-06-22T17:28:55","date_gmt":"2022-06-22T17:28:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/chapter\/conclusion-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-15T21:48:32","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T21:48:32","slug":"conclusion-2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/chapter\/conclusion-2\/","title":{"raw":"Conclusion","rendered":"Conclusion"},"content":{"raw":"Research suggests that an enriched learning environment, along with meaningful interactions and experiences can significantly enhance a child\u2019s overall development (Center for American Progress, 2017). Not only do children deserve high-quality learning experiences, parents need the assurance of knowing that their children are in safe, healthy and nurturing environments. Unfortunately, providing high-quality early childhood education services can be particularly challenging especially for the estimated four million children who are living in poverty and considered at-risk. Thus, the achievement gap continues to be a concern and the quest for quality is ongoing. As early childhood educators, we must strive to regularly observe, collect data and assess our programs, and reflect on our teaching practices to be more proactive in our quest for quality. While a score is important to look at and improve on, it is not the end all, be all, it merely serves to guide our practices as it relates to a whole picture. Ongoing observation and documentation help to keep us informed of how to best serve the children and families in our care.\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Check Your Knowledge<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n\r\nThis interactive crossword puzzle reinforces key concepts related to high-quality early childhood education. Learners will explore terms connected to licensing, quality standards, teacher qualifications, and strategies for closing the achievement gap. Use the clues and hints provided to complete the puzzle and deepen your understanding of what makes early care and education effective and equitable for all children.\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Achievement, Licensing, Structural, Process, Observation, Curriculum, Interactions, Access, Standards, Equity, Assessment, Environment, Qualification, Poverty<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n\r\n[h5p id=\"17\"]\r\n<h2 class=\"lt-socialsci-42504 editable\">Resources<\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Crosswalk 15 minute service suites classroom. (n.d.). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/professional-development\/article\/crosswalk-15-minute-service-suites-classr\">https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/professional-development\/article\/crosswalk-15-minute-service-suites-classr<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\"><a class=\"link-https\" href=\"https:\/\/ecpk420.pressbooks.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener nofollow\">Early Childhood Mentored Field Observations\u00a0<\/a>by Susan Eliason is licensed under\u00a0<a class=\"link-https\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener nofollow\">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Hamre, B. (n.d.). Using Classroom Observation to Gauge Teacher Effectiveness: Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cepr.harvard.edu\/files\/cepr\/files\/ncte-conference-class-hamre.pdf\">https:\/\/cepr.harvard.edu\/files\/cepr\/files\/ncte-conference-class-hamre.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Indiana Institute on Disability and Community. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/iidcweb.indiana.edu\/styles\/iidc\/defiles\/ECC\/CLASS%20Overview%20for%20EEMG%20participants.pdf\">https:\/\/iidcweb.indiana.edu\/styles\/iidc\/defiles\/ECC\/CLASS%20Overview%20for%20EEMG%20participants.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Mashburn, A. (n.d.). Class: Optimizing Reliability and Validity. Retrieved from<a href=\"https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/faculty-research\/centers-labs-projects\/castl\/class-optimizing-reliability-and-validity\">\u00a0https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/faculty-research\/centers-labs-projects\/castl\/class-optimizing-reliability-and-validity<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">MiraCosta College. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.miracosta.edu\/instruction\/childdevelopmentcenter\/downloads\/5.4CLASSSummaryPreschool.pdf\">https:\/\/www.miracosta.edu\/instruction\/childdevelopmentcenter\/downloads\/5.4CLASSSummaryPreschool.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Slot, P. (2018). Structural characteristics and process quality in early childhood education and care: A literature review, OECD Education Working Paper No. 176. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/officialdocuments\/publicdisplaydocumentpdf\/?cote=EDU\/WKP(2018)12&amp;docLanguage=En\">http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/officialdocuments\/publicdisplaydocumentpdf\/?cote=EDU\/WKP(2018)12&amp;docLanguage=En<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Slot, P., Leseman, P., Verhagen, J., Mulder, H. (2015). Associations between structural quality aspects and process quality in Dutch early childhood education and care settings. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, Volume 33, 4th Quarter 2015, 64-76. Retrieved from<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0885200615000599\">\u00a0https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0885200615000599<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">The Environment as the Third Teacher. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/files.eric.ed.gov\/fulltext\/ED493517.pdf\">https:\/\/files.eric.ed.gov\/fulltext\/ED493517.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">University of Virginia. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part1_single.pdf\">https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part1_single.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">University of Virginia. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part4_single.pdf\">https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part4_single.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">University of Virginia. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part5_single.pdf\">https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part5_single.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">The National Center on Early Childhood Development, Teaching and Learning. (n.d.). Understanding and Using CLASS for Program Improvement. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/class-brief-understanding-using-class-program-improvement.pdf\">https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/class-brief-understanding-using-class-program-improvement.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">The National Center on Quality Teaching and Learning. (2013). Improving Teacher\u2013Child Interactions: Using the CLASS\u2122 in Head Start Preschool Programs. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/using-the-class-in-hs-preschool-programs.pdf\">https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/using-the-class-in-hs-preschool-programs.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Washington Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction. (n.d.). Assessment. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.k12.wa.us\/EarlyLearning\/pubdocs\/assessment_print.pdf\">http:\/\/www.k12.wa.us\/EarlyLearning\/pubdocs\/assessment_print.pdf<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Wechsler, M., Melnick, H., Maier, A., Bishop, J. (2016). The Building Blocks of High-Quality Early Childhood Education Programs. Learning Policy Institute. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/learningpolicyinstitute.org\/product\/building-blocks-high-quality-early-childhood-education-programs\">https:\/\/learningpolicyinstitute.org\/product\/building-blocks-high-quality-early-childhood-education-programs<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","rendered":"<p>Research suggests that an enriched learning environment, along with meaningful interactions and experiences can significantly enhance a child\u2019s overall development (Center for American Progress, 2017). Not only do children deserve high-quality learning experiences, parents need the assurance of knowing that their children are in safe, healthy and nurturing environments. Unfortunately, providing high-quality early childhood education services can be particularly challenging especially for the estimated four million children who are living in poverty and considered at-risk. Thus, the achievement gap continues to be a concern and the quest for quality is ongoing. As early childhood educators, we must strive to regularly observe, collect data and assess our programs, and reflect on our teaching practices to be more proactive in our quest for quality. While a score is important to look at and improve on, it is not the end all, be all, it merely serves to guide our practices as it relates to a whole picture. Ongoing observation and documentation help to keep us informed of how to best serve the children and families in our care.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Check Your Knowledge<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p>This interactive crossword puzzle reinforces key concepts related to high-quality early childhood education. Learners will explore terms connected to licensing, quality standards, teacher qualifications, and strategies for closing the achievement gap. Use the clues and hints provided to complete the puzzle and deepen your understanding of what makes early care and education effective and equitable for all children.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Achievement, Licensing, Structural, Process, Observation, Curriculum, Interactions, Access, Standards, Equity, Assessment, Environment, Qualification, Poverty<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"h5p-17\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-17\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"17\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"High-Quality Counts Crossword\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"lt-socialsci-42504 editable\">Resources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Crosswalk 15 minute service suites classroom. (n.d.). U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/professional-development\/article\/crosswalk-15-minute-service-suites-classr\">https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/professional-development\/article\/crosswalk-15-minute-service-suites-classr<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\"><a class=\"link-https\" href=\"https:\/\/ecpk420.pressbooks.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener nofollow\">Early Childhood Mentored Field Observations\u00a0<\/a>by Susan Eliason is licensed under\u00a0<a class=\"link-https\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener nofollow\">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Hamre, B. (n.d.). Using Classroom Observation to Gauge Teacher Effectiveness: Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cepr.harvard.edu\/files\/cepr\/files\/ncte-conference-class-hamre.pdf\">https:\/\/cepr.harvard.edu\/files\/cepr\/files\/ncte-conference-class-hamre.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Indiana Institute on Disability and Community. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/iidcweb.indiana.edu\/styles\/iidc\/defiles\/ECC\/CLASS%20Overview%20for%20EEMG%20participants.pdf\">https:\/\/iidcweb.indiana.edu\/styles\/iidc\/defiles\/ECC\/CLASS%20Overview%20for%20EEMG%20participants.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Mashburn, A. (n.d.). Class: Optimizing Reliability and Validity. Retrieved from<a href=\"https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/faculty-research\/centers-labs-projects\/castl\/class-optimizing-reliability-and-validity\">\u00a0https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/faculty-research\/centers-labs-projects\/castl\/class-optimizing-reliability-and-validity<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">MiraCosta College. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.miracosta.edu\/instruction\/childdevelopmentcenter\/downloads\/5.4CLASSSummaryPreschool.pdf\">https:\/\/www.miracosta.edu\/instruction\/childdevelopmentcenter\/downloads\/5.4CLASSSummaryPreschool.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Slot, P. (2018). Structural characteristics and process quality in early childhood education and care: A literature review, OECD Education Working Paper No. 176. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/officialdocuments\/publicdisplaydocumentpdf\/?cote=EDU\/WKP(2018)12&amp;docLanguage=En\">http:\/\/www.oecd.org\/officialdocuments\/publicdisplaydocumentpdf\/?cote=EDU\/WKP(2018)12&amp;docLanguage=En<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Slot, P., Leseman, P., Verhagen, J., Mulder, H. (2015). Associations between structural quality aspects and process quality in Dutch early childhood education and care settings. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, Volume 33, 4th Quarter 2015, 64-76. Retrieved from<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0885200615000599\">\u00a0https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0885200615000599<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">The Environment as the Third Teacher. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/files.eric.ed.gov\/fulltext\/ED493517.pdf\">https:\/\/files.eric.ed.gov\/fulltext\/ED493517.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">University of Virginia. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part1_single.pdf\">https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part1_single.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">University of Virginia. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part4_single.pdf\">https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part4_single.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">University of Virginia. (n.d.). Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part5_single.pdf\">https:\/\/curry.virginia.edu\/uploads\/resourceLibrary\/CASTL_practioner_Part5_single.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">The National Center on Early Childhood Development, Teaching and Learning. (n.d.). Understanding and Using CLASS for Program Improvement. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/class-brief-understanding-using-class-program-improvement.pdf\">https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/class-brief-understanding-using-class-program-improvement.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">The National Center on Quality Teaching and Learning. (2013). Improving Teacher\u2013Child Interactions: Using the CLASS\u2122 in Head Start Preschool Programs. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/using-the-class-in-hs-preschool-programs.pdf\">https:\/\/eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/pdf\/using-the-class-in-hs-preschool-programs.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Washington Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction. (n.d.). Assessment. Retrieved from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.k12.wa.us\/EarlyLearning\/pubdocs\/assessment_print.pdf\">http:\/\/www.k12.wa.us\/EarlyLearning\/pubdocs\/assessment_print.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"lt-socialsci-42515\">Wechsler, M., Melnick, H., Maier, A., Bishop, J. (2016). The Building Blocks of High-Quality Early Childhood Education Programs. Learning Policy Institute. Retrieved from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/learningpolicyinstitute.org\/product\/building-blocks-high-quality-early-childhood-education-programs\">https:\/\/learningpolicyinstitute.org\/product\/building-blocks-high-quality-early-childhood-education-programs<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"menu_order":9,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["gina-peterson","emily-elam","dawn-brown"],"pb_section_license":"cc-by"},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[63,61,60],"license":[52],"class_list":["post-68","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","contributor-dawn-brown","contributor-emily-elam","contributor-gina-peterson","license-cc-by"],"part":47,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/68","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/68\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":207,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/68\/revisions\/207"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/47"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/68\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=68"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=68"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=68"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}