{"id":26,"date":"2022-06-22T05:25:45","date_gmt":"2022-06-22T05:25:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/chapter\/the-role-of-observation\/"},"modified":"2025-07-15T16:35:00","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T16:35:00","slug":"the-role-of-observation","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/chapter\/the-role-of-observation\/","title":{"raw":"The Role of Observation","rendered":"The Role of Observation"},"content":{"raw":"Observations are conducted every day in early childhood classroom environments. Teachers are constantly surveying the environment and completing safety checks to make sure the equipment and materials are safe for the children to use. Teachers also perform daily health screenings to ensure their children are healthy enough to participate in program activities. Beyond the standard safety check and health screening, teachers have many other important tasks and duties that they must do in order to maintain a copacetic classroom environment. Intentional teachers use their observations to plan and implement curriculum, set up engaging learning environments, monitor the children\u2019s social interactions, track behaviors, communicate with families, and assess each child\u2019s progress and development. Essentially, observations help teachers be more accountable. By conducting regular observations intentional teachers can:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Evaluate program effectiveness<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Evaluate teacher effectiveness<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Make improvements to ensure quality practices<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Plan and implement developmentally appropriate curriculum<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Measure and assess a child\u2019s development<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Develop respectful family partnerships<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Understand the cultural practices and family structure<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Select effective learning strategies to support and accommodate the diverse needs of children<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Ensure ethical conduct and professional standards of practice<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Teach with confidence<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nObservation acronym that stands for: objective, build, strengthen, engage, reflect, verify, aware, tweak, inform, ongoing, notes\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_25\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"1024\"]<img class=\"wp-image-25 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2-1024x577.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"577\" \/> Figure 1.1: COC OER (Image by<a href=\"https:\/\/www.canyons.edu\/academics\/onlineeducation\/ztc\/\"> College of the Canyons ZTC Team<\/a> is licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY 4.0<\/a>)[\/caption]\r\n\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Pin It! Observation<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">Observation is defined as \u201cthe process of gathering information about objects and events using senses of sight, smell, sound, touch and taste, noticing specific details or phenomena that ordinarily might be overlooked\u201d.[footnote]Page 64<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ca.gov\/sp\/cd\/re\/documents\/intnatureoflearning2016.pdf\"> The Integrated Nature of Learning<\/a> (2016)by the CDE is used with permission[\/footnote]<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\nIf we want to understand children, we must first watch them and listen to them. Then, we must try to make sense of what we observed and give it meaning. The role of observation is to provide teachers with information and evidence that they will need to make informed decisions on how to best support the children in their care. With each observation, you will get a glimpse into a child\u2019s developing mind. Not only will you see a child\u2019s personality emerge, you will be able to see what a child can do. As you watch your children, you will see how they problem solve when conflicts arise and how they cope with the stress from being in a group setting. You will learn about their individual needs and their cultural practices. When you watch children closely, their interests and abilities are revealed. With each observation, you will gain useful insight that will help you become an intentional teacher.\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Check Your Knowledge<\/p>\r\n\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\r\n<p data-start=\"228\" data-end=\"386\">This short quiz includes <strong data-start=\"253\" data-end=\"284\">5 multiple choice questions<\/strong> to help you reflect on key skills and concepts related to observation in early childhood education.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\r\n<ul data-start=\"388\" data-end=\"622\">\r\n \t<li data-start=\"388\" data-end=\"421\">\r\n<p data-start=\"390\" data-end=\"421\">Read each question carefully.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li data-start=\"422\" data-end=\"483\">\r\n<p data-start=\"424\" data-end=\"483\">Choose the <strong data-start=\"435\" data-end=\"454\">one best answer<\/strong> from the options provided.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li data-start=\"484\" data-end=\"545\">\r\n<p data-start=\"486\" data-end=\"545\">You can review and change your answers before submitting.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n \t<li data-start=\"546\" data-end=\"622\">\r\n<p data-start=\"548\" data-end=\"622\">Click <strong data-start=\"554\" data-end=\"565\">\"Check\"<\/strong> or <strong data-start=\"569\" data-end=\"581\">\"Submit\"<\/strong> when you are finished to see your score.<\/p>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n[h5p id=\"1\"]","rendered":"<p>Observations are conducted every day in early childhood classroom environments. Teachers are constantly surveying the environment and completing safety checks to make sure the equipment and materials are safe for the children to use. Teachers also perform daily health screenings to ensure their children are healthy enough to participate in program activities. Beyond the standard safety check and health screening, teachers have many other important tasks and duties that they must do in order to maintain a copacetic classroom environment. Intentional teachers use their observations to plan and implement curriculum, set up engaging learning environments, monitor the children\u2019s social interactions, track behaviors, communicate with families, and assess each child\u2019s progress and development. Essentially, observations help teachers be more accountable. By conducting regular observations intentional teachers can:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Evaluate program effectiveness<\/li>\n<li>Evaluate teacher effectiveness<\/li>\n<li>Make improvements to ensure quality practices<\/li>\n<li>Plan and implement developmentally appropriate curriculum<\/li>\n<li>Measure and assess a child\u2019s development<\/li>\n<li>Develop respectful family partnerships<\/li>\n<li>Understand the cultural practices and family structure<\/li>\n<li>Select effective learning strategies to support and accommodate the diverse needs of children<\/li>\n<li>Ensure ethical conduct and professional standards of practice<\/li>\n<li>Teach with confidence<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Observation acronym that stands for: objective, build, strengthen, engage, reflect, verify, aware, tweak, inform, ongoing, notes<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_25\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-25\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-25 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2-1024x577.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2-1024x577.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2-65x37.jpg 65w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2-225x127.jpg 225w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2-350x197.jpg 350w, https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/199\/2022\/06\/Full-2.jpg 1275w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-25\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 1.1: COC OER (Image by<a href=\"https:\/\/www.canyons.edu\/academics\/onlineeducation\/ztc\/\"> College of the Canyons ZTC Team<\/a> is licensed under <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\">CC BY 4.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--key-takeaways\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Pin It! Observation<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">Observation is defined as \u201cthe process of gathering information about objects and events using senses of sight, smell, sound, touch and taste, noticing specific details or phenomena that ordinarily might be overlooked\u201d.<a class=\"footnote\" title=\"Page 64 The Integrated Nature of Learning (2016)by the CDE is used with permission\" id=\"return-footnote-26-1\" href=\"#footnote-26-1\" aria-label=\"Footnote 1\"><sup class=\"footnote\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>If we want to understand children, we must first watch them and listen to them. Then, we must try to make sense of what we observed and give it meaning. The role of observation is to provide teachers with information and evidence that they will need to make informed decisions on how to best support the children in their care. With each observation, you will get a glimpse into a child\u2019s developing mind. Not only will you see a child\u2019s personality emerge, you will be able to see what a child can do. As you watch your children, you will see how they problem solve when conflicts arise and how they cope with the stress from being in a group setting. You will learn about their individual needs and their cultural practices. When you watch children closely, their interests and abilities are revealed. With each observation, you will gain useful insight that will help you become an intentional teacher.<\/p>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--learning-objectives\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<p class=\"textbox__title\">Check Your Knowledge<\/p>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\">\n<p data-start=\"228\" data-end=\"386\">This short quiz includes <strong data-start=\"253\" data-end=\"284\">5 multiple choice questions<\/strong> to help you reflect on key skills and concepts related to observation in early childhood education.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul data-start=\"388\" data-end=\"622\">\n<li data-start=\"388\" data-end=\"421\">\n<p data-start=\"390\" data-end=\"421\">Read each question carefully.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"422\" data-end=\"483\">\n<p data-start=\"424\" data-end=\"483\">Choose the <strong data-start=\"435\" data-end=\"454\">one best answer<\/strong> from the options provided.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"484\" data-end=\"545\">\n<p data-start=\"486\" data-end=\"545\">You can review and change your answers before submitting.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"546\" data-end=\"622\">\n<p data-start=\"548\" data-end=\"622\">Click <strong data-start=\"554\" data-end=\"565\">&#8220;Check&#8221;<\/strong> or <strong data-start=\"569\" data-end=\"581\">&#8220;Submit&#8221;<\/strong> when you are finished to see your score.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"h5p-1\">\n<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-1\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"1\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Role of Observation Check Your Knowledge\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr class=\"before-footnotes clear\" \/><div class=\"footnotes\"><ol><li id=\"footnote-26-1\">Page 64<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cde.ca.gov\/sp\/cd\/re\/documents\/intnatureoflearning2016.pdf\"> The Integrated Nature of Learning<\/a> (2016)by the CDE is used with permission <a href=\"#return-footnote-26-1\" class=\"return-footnote\" aria-label=\"Return to footnote 1\">&crarr;<\/a><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"author":32,"menu_order":1,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":["gina-peterson","emily-elam","dawn-brown"],"pb_section_license":"cc-by"},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[63,61,60],"license":[52],"class_list":["post-26","chapter","type-chapter","status-publish","hentry","contributor-dawn-brown","contributor-emily-elam","contributor-gina-peterson","license-cc-by"],"part":23,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/26","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/26\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":189,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/26\/revisions\/189"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/23"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/26\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=26"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=26"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pressbooks.ccconline.org\/accece1045\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=26"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}