Assessment: What is Your Locus of Control?
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- Instructions: This instrument lists several statements concerning the possible causes of behavior. Select the letter (A or B) for each pair that better describes your beliefs. Remember: there are no right or wrong answers.
- A) In the long run, the bad things that happen to us are balanced by the good ones.
B) Most misfortunes result from a lack of ability, ignorance, laziness, or all three. - A) I have often found that what will happen will happen.
B) Trusting to fate has never turned out as well for me as deciding to take a definite course of action. - A) Many unhappy things in people’s lives are partly due to bad luck.
B) People’s misfortunes result from the mistakes they make. - A) Without the proper breaks, one cannot be an effective leader.
B) Capable people who fail to become leaders have not exploited their opportunities. - A) I often feel I have little influence over what happens to me.
B) I cannot believe that chance or luck plays a vital role in my life. - A) Most people don’t realize the extent to which accidental happenings control their lives.
B) There is no such thing as “luck.” - A) Unfortunately, an individual’s worth often passes unrecognized, no matter how hard they try.
B) In the long run, people get the respect they deserve.
Scoring
After completing the instrument, score it by assigning a zero (0) to any A you assigned and a one (1) to any B. Add up your total score, and compare it to the following norms:
- 1–3 = an external locus of control
- 4–5 = a balanced locus of control
- 6–7 = an internal locus of control
Source: Adapted from Julian B. Rotter, “Generalized Expectancies for Internal Versus External Control of Reinforcement.” Psychological Monographs, 80 (Whole No. 609, 1966), pp. 11–12.
References
This questionnaire is adapted from:
Chapter 2 Management Skills Application Exercises in Organizational Behaviour by Rice University, OpenStax, and is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, unless otherwise noted.
Rotter, J. B. (1966). Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs, 80 (609), pp. 11–12.
- A) In the long run, the bad things that happen to us are balanced by the good ones.